Grant Stewart Quartet with Bruce Harris The Lighting of the Lamps
azz substyles: there are a lot to keep straight. Consider all the bops. First came the fast, frenetic, revolutionary 1940s bebop of Charlie Parker and Dizzy Gillespie. The 50s brought hard bop, more overtly bluesy, with less extreme/exhausting tempos, and more self-consciously African American signifiers, such as gospel-piano echoes. Think Horace Silver, Art Blakeys Jazz Messengers or the Art FarmerBenny Golson Jazztet. Bebop and hard bop (and slow-chords modal jazz and Ornette Colemans liberalizing free bop) fed the post bop of higher-math Wayne Shorter tunes, Miles Daviss seams-bursting 1960s quintet, early Wynton Marsalis, and much if not most jazz since. Post bop is king, but some folks still play old-school hard bop with its grits-and-greens feeling, though rarely with the punch of Grant Stewarts The Lighting of the Lamps, fresh enough to make the music sound newly minted. Its not just two excellent horn soloists -- its also how they blend and the pieces they play. Tenor saxophonist Stewart came up in Toronto before hitting New York, has been recording since the early 90s, and deserves a wider reputation. His tone is warm, full and expressive, which is to say full of melodic and harmonic detail, and he revs it all up, a jackrabbit when he wants to be. Stewart loves go-for-broke Sonny Rollins but knows better than to imitate Sonnys timbral eccentricities (or penchant for quotation). Stewart demonstrates familiarity with the masters without sounding beholden to any one of them. One might say the same about his front-line guest, generation-younger NY trumpeter Bruce Harris, tart-toned and feisty by inclination: he makes old licks sound like spontaneous observations. Stretching out on Im a Fool to Want You, Stewart puts his sound on display, not least when he plumbs the melodys low notes, or goes into the lovely bridge. You can almost feel the saxophones metal shell vibrate. He is similarly attentive on the other, not-overexposed standard, Ghost of a Chance. But those ballads are change-ups: this date is about harder stuff. Stewart and Harris pick some snappy, overlooked (if not forgotten) hard-bop numbers that make the program pop, in particular Clifford Jordans chipper waltz Little Spain (recorded with Lee Morgan in 62), pianist Elmo Hopes bright bounce Mo Is On (originally for trio, even brighter with horns), and Thad Joness spinning-top of a tune Bitty Ditty. Those tunes melodic features -- the chain of catchy/whistlable answering phrases of Little Spain," the opening ascent of Mo Is On -- give Stewart motifs to dig into in a solo, orienting the listener. Harriss hot-dogging is a little more blithe, less tethered to a tune. The contrast is effective, and they sound even better blended: two horns beautifully fused, on Little Spain in particular, speaking in one voice. Two horns put Clifford Jordans Bearcat (originally for quartet) in a flattering light. The hard-bop oldies also include Benny Golsons 1957 Out of the Past, recalling his then-recent jazz hit Whisper Not. Stewart hews closest to the original here, and to a buoyant medium gait. Its instructive to compare Wynton Kellys rolling piano solo from the original recording on Benny Golson's New York Scene with Tardo Hammers on Stewarts take: the melodic/harmonic/rhythmic language is remarkably similar, but theres no dust on the new one; it shows how attuned the players are to the idiom as a living style. Bassist David Wong is as self-effacingly in the pocket as a 50s bassist. Drummer Phil Stewart (the leaders brother) solos on Bearcat within the rhythm trio, ever the team player. He constantly comments on the action and frames the forms while calling little attention to himself; no self-congratulatory Blakey press rolls. The quartet-plus-one was recorded at the late Rudy Van Gelders New Jersey studio by keeper of the flame Maureen Sickler. Its fair to say recording at Van Gelders gives players a psychological boost -- all that heritage. (The notes refer to the dates sanctified and chapel-like setting.) In Rudys later years, the bass sound coming out of the Englewood Cliffs temple was not always up to snuff. (Not to be unkind, but try the comedy classic Ron Carter Plays Bach.) Sickler gets a more natural sound from plucked strings, and the balance is, well, balanced. You can honor the past without repeating mentors mistakes. |
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